The Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) has said that importers of
rice, cement and other products will no longer have access to Foreign Exchange
from the CBN, Banks and Bureau De Change for such importation.
The CBN Governor, Mr. Godwin Emefiele, who
disclosed this
at a news conference on Wednesday in Abuja, said the measure
would prevent further depletion of the country’s foreign reserve.
He said the country was spending huge
amount to import things that could be produced locally.
Emefiele said the apex bank would not
continue to support the importation of such items through the use of the hard
earned foreign exchange.
Some of the products include margarine,
palm kernel, palm oil products, meat and processed meat products, vegetables,
private airplanes and jets, Indian incense, tinned fish, galvanized steel
sheet, roofing sheet and furniture.
“Importers who may want to continue
importing these goods would have to sort their foreign exchange from their own
private sources.
“The CBN will continue to be vigilant around
this policy, keep reviewing the list of items as it becomes comfortable that
these items can be produced locally if we apply ourselves sufficiently.
“This policy change is in line with the
believe that Nigeria cannot attain its true potentials by simply importing
everything into the country.
“We have to decide what we really want for
our country and I believe that the time is now for that deep and honest
conversation,’’ he said, adding that in spite of relative positive GDP growth
over the past seven years, there was no corresponding reduction in unemployment
and poverty.
He said bank’s analyses of the situation
had compelled it to put to a stop forex access to some of these goods to
encourage local production and consumption for economic development.
The CBN chief also said that the Federal
Government was spending about N1.3 trillion on the average annually to import
rice, fish, sugar and wheat.
“Why should we continue importing rice into Nigeria when vast amount of paddy rice produced by local farmers across rice belts are being wasted and ignored.
“What will it take for these importers to stop importation and go into processing this locally produced rice?
“Why should we continue importing rice into Nigeria when vast amount of paddy rice produced by local farmers across rice belts are being wasted and ignored.
“What will it take for these importers to stop importation and go into processing this locally produced rice?
“Why are they not utilizing large expands
of arable lands for cultivation instead of importing rice into the country,’’
he said.
Emefiele said that Nigeria had been
creating jobs for other countries, while importing rice into the country.
He said it was unfortunate that sardines,
tooth picks, among others, were imported into the country.
Emefele said the apex bank had no power to
ban the importation of the items, but noted that it would work hard to ensure
support for local production.
He said local production would reduce
poverty, unemployment and pressure on the reserve. “I believe that the current
situation we found ourselves affords us a unique opportunity to embrace self
sufficiency in Nigeria.
“We should also reduce our appetite for everything and anything foreign, conserve reserve and create jobs at home for our people.
“We should also reduce our appetite for everything and anything foreign, conserve reserve and create jobs at home for our people.
“With full complement of the bank
management, we would continue to look for areas which the bank can play a
catalytic financial role to achieve the goal in the near future,’’ he said.
On lifting of ban on importation of
textiles and furniture by the Nigeria Customs, he said CBN would not provide
foreign exchange for people that would want to import such products.
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